The group captured Walikale on March 19, 2025, along with the small Kigoma airstrip, following the takeover of nearby areas, including Ngora, Kisima, and Mubanda.

On March 22, AFC/M23 spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka stated that the withdrawal was a strategic decision aimed at fostering a conducive environment for political dialogue. He declared, “The AFC/M23 coalition has decided to withdraw its forces from Walikale City and its surrounding areas.”

Kanyuka urged the city’s residents and local authorities to take necessary measures to ensure security and protect their property following the group’s departure.

However, AFC/M23 warned that if the Congolese government forces resumed attacks on civilians or its positions, it would reconsider its decision and retake the city.

M23 rebels captured Walikale on March 19, 2025.